Symmetry
Products with Vitamin D:
NutraPack, Fruit-a-Mins, Calcium
Coverage, Premium Plus, Ultra Vitality,
Future Star, Extreme Fuel
Vitamin
D is a fat soluble family of compounds
known as vitamins D1, D2 and D3. It
is obtained from food, and, uniquely
among the vitamins, it can be made
in the skin through the action of
sunlight.
What
does it do for your body?
The
biologically active form of vitamin
D is a hormone known as calcitriol.
BONE - The most important role
of vitamin D is to regulate the
absorption and use of calcium
and phosphorus, which are vital
for normal growth and development
of bones and teeth. Vitamin D
stimulates intestinal absorption
and reabsorption in the kidneys
as well as maintaining blood levels
of calcium and phosphorus. It
enables bones and teeth to harden
by increasing the deposition of
calcium and may also assist in
the movement of calcium across
body cell membranes.
THE IMMUNE SYSTEM - Vitamin D
may also be involved in immune
system regulation and play a part
in the prevention and treatment
of infectious diseases. Parts
of the bone marrow which produce
immune cells are receptive to
vitamin D.
FERTILITY - Vitamin D is essential
for strong pelvic bones and therefore
plays an indirect role in fertility.
HORMONES - Vitamin D plays a role
in the secretion of insulin by
the pancreas thus aiding in the
regulation of blood sugar. It
also affects the parathyroid gland
and a hormone that it produces
due to its calcium regulating
role.
NERVOUS SYSTEM - Vitamin D ensures
the functioning of healthy nerves
and muscles by regulating the
level of calcium in the blood.
Calcium is vital for normal nerve
impulse transmission and muscle
contraction.
Absorption
When taken orally vitamin D is
absorbed with fat through the
intestinal walls. Vitamin D can
be stored the fat cells of the
liver, skin, brain and bones in
amounts sufficient for many months
consumption. Exposure to sunlight
in spring, summer and autumn makes
up for any shortfall in dietary
vitamin D and even short exposure
to sunlight during these times
is adequate although there may
be problems in winter months in
some climates. Babies under 12
months have stores of vitamin
D which they accumulate while
in the womb.
The production of vitamin D in
the body is blocked by anything
which blocks ultra violet light
including skin pigment, smog,
fog, sunscreen, windows and hats.
Deficiency
In cases of vitamin D deficiency
the body increases production
of a hormone that removes calcium
from the bones. In children, this
results in rickets where the bones
are so soft that they become curved
from supporting the weight of
the body. The equivalent in adults
is osteomalacia with bone pain
and tenderness and muscle weakness.
Other signs of deficiency include
hearing loss, which is due to
a softening of the bones in the
inner ear, senile osteoporosis
where the bones become lighter
and less dense and severe tooth
decay.
Older people may be at risk of
vitamin deficiency as they do
not absorb or manufacture vitamin
D in their bodies as well as younger
people. Others at risk of deficiency
include alcoholics, people who
don’t drink milk or get much sunlight,
those with fat absorption problems
and darker skinned people living
in colder climates. Vitamin D
is converted in the liver and
kidneys to its active form so
sufferers of kidney and liver
diseases may also be at risk of
vitamin D deficiency.
Therapeutic uses
Vitamin D is recommended to support
bone health in postmenopausal
women.
Vitamin D may also be of benefit
in the control of psoriasis.
Interactions
Cholestyramine and mineral oil
and may interfere with the absorption
of vitamin D. Alcohol interferes
with the conversion of vitamin
D to its biologically active form.
Pantothenic acid is necessary
for the synthesis of vitamin D.
People taking certain anti-epileptic
drugs may develop a form of resistance
to vitamin D.
The statements
on this web page have not been
evaluated by the Food and Drug
Administration. Symmetry products
are not meant to diagnose, treat,
cure or prevent any disease. In
all matters related to your health
please contact a qualified, licensed
health practitioner. |